{"id":43891,"date":"2024-10-26T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-26T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/?p=43891"},"modified":"2024-10-21T16:42:45","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T15:42:45","slug":"the-broken-promise-of-infrastructure-review","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/culture-media\/books\/the-broken-promise-of-infrastructure-review\/","title":{"rendered":"The Broken Promise of Infrastructure &#8211; review"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a is-layout-flow wp-container-core-group-is-layout-115e78f4 wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-width:2px;border-radius:0px;margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<p><strong>Title:<\/strong> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/lwbooks.co.uk\/product\/the-broken-promise-of-infrastructure\">The Broken Promise of Infrastructure<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Author:<\/strong> Dominic Davies<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Publisher:<\/strong> Lawrence Wishart<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Year:<\/strong> 2023<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"drop-cap-paragraph\">Dominic Davies urges readers to understand infrastructure as an emotion, a living organism affected by the broader socio-political dynamics. His book scrutinises the gap between the political promises of infrastructure improvements and the harsh reality of neglected needs and systemic failures, providing a nuanced analysis of the role infrastructure plays in shaping social and political landscapes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Davies\u2019 critique is rooted in the \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/raymondwilliams.co.uk\/2024\/03\/27\/structure-of-feeling-a-conceptual-tool-in-the-study-of-how-ordinary-people-live-and-struggle\/\">infrastructures of feeling<\/a>\u2019, a concept derived from Raymond Williams\u2019 structures of feeling, used here to argue that such projects manipulate emotions to create a veneer of progress while ignoring substantive issues. While the book covers case studies from South Africa to Silicon Valley, Stoke-on-Trent is its unlikely protagonist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The failure of levelling up<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The book begins with a case study of the Conservative Party\u2019s \u2018levelling up\u2019 agenda, a central promise of Boris Johnson\u2019s government. Johnson promised significant infrastructure investments to address regional disparities, with the Etruscan Square development in Stoke-on-Trent as a notable example.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Funded by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/cg665grg7plo\">\u00a320 million<\/a> from the levelling up fund, the project includes a large arena, car park, and rental flats. However this development <a href=\"https:\/\/thelead.uk\/all-systems-go-or-stalled-what-happening-regeneration-vision-stoke-trent\">failed to address<\/a> the city\u2019s more pressing needs, such as social housing and effective public transport.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The book contextualises the evolution of the term \u2018infrastructure\u2019, tracing its origins from 19th-century France to its prominence in post-World War II discourse. Initially associated with public works, the term evolved to represent large-scale national projects and economic growth metrics. The shift from imperial to nation-state competition emphasised infrastructure as a measure of progress, with structural adjustment programs by the International Monetary Fund further tying developing countries to global capitalist economies over public welfare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the book further explores the historical and cultural narratives surrounding infrastructure, it reveals how political rhetoric exploits these narratives while neglecting genuine investment. The D-road in Stoke-on-Trent (so-named after it\u2019s shape) provides a historical perspective, showcasing how this once-vital route supported mid-20th-century economic growth but now symbolises broader industrial decline. The D-Road\u2019s decline, alongside the privatisation of public transport and the post-Beeching railway cuts, underscores the disconnection between infrastructure promises and the lived reality of affected communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The discussion then extends to how nationalist monuments in cities such as Stoke-on-Trent, Bristol and Paris obscure the collective labour, often from marginalised groups, that built the infrastructure underpinning these societies. For instance, the statue of Josiah Wedgwood outside Stoke station, erected in 1862, idealises his role in transforming North Staffordshire into an industrial hub, masking Wedgwood\u2019s efforts to pacify unrest and involvement in colonial expansion reflecting Enlightenment-era beliefs in exploiting \u2018wastelands\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Davies\u2019s broader examination also extends to Silicon Valley\u2019s approach, where technological solutions often fail to address deeper issues of privatised transportation and public infrastructure. And while platforms like Uber and Deliveroo create the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/key-words\/key-words-innovation\/\">illusion of autonomy<\/a>, these platforms shift costs and responsibilities onto individuals and private organisations, contributing to the degradation of public services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Infrastructure and belonging<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In addressing recent political issues, Davies questions former Stoke-on-Trent North MP Jonathan Gullis\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.stokesentinel.co.uk\/news\/stoke-on-trent-news\/hundreds-sign-mps-petition-calling-7925005\">petition against<\/a> housing asylum seekers in local hotels, highlighting how anti-migrant rhetoric can obscure broader infrastructural failures and perpetuate exclusion. The imagery of asylum seekers in hotels evokes fears of an \u2018invasion\u2019, drawing on historical prejudices about \u2018dirt\u2019 and \u2018cleanliness\u2019 and reflecting a deeper socio-political dynamic that distracts from systemic issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Davies also examines the historical and ongoing failures in British housing policies, emphasising two key broken promises: the first when the welfare state aimed to provide universal care, including safe housing; the second with the 1980s \u2018right to buy\u2019 scheme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The book concludes by examining how belonging is tied to access to infrastructure such as safe housing and basic utilities. Through examples such as volunteer support centres for asylum seekers, Davies highlights the role of grassroots efforts in countering systemic neglect and violence. He reflects on the broader implications of infrastructure on freedom and belonging, concluding that infrastructure also holds the potential to foster inclusivity and justice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The Broken Promise of Infrastructure<\/em> offers a thought-provoking analysis of how infrastructure serves as a reflection of political and social priorities. It challenges readers to rethink the role of infrastructure in shaping societal values and to advocate for more equitable and sustainable solutions that address historical injustices and contemporary challenges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">This article first appeared in Issue #245\u00a0<em>Beyond the Ballots<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/subscribe\/\">Subscribe<\/a> today to support independent socialist media and get your copy hot off the press!<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dominic Davies&#8217;s book is a much needed analysis of the role infrastructure relates to and informs our politics, writes Anubha Sarkar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":43894,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[103,356,282,515],"tags":[2944],"class_list":["post-43891","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-books","category-capitalism","category-housing-architecture","category-privatisation","tag-anubha-sarkar"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Broken Promise of Infrastructure - review - Red Pepper<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dominic Davies&#039;s book is a much needed analysis of the role infrastructure relates to and informs our politics, writes Anubha Sarkar\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/culture-media\/books\/the-broken-promise-of-infrastructure-review\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Broken Promise of Infrastructure - review - Red Pepper\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dominic Davies&#039;s book is a much needed analysis of the role infrastructure relates to and informs our politics, writes Anubha Sarkar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/culture-media\/books\/the-broken-promise-of-infrastructure-review\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Red Pepper\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-10-26T07:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/levelling-up.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Gerry Hart\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Gerry Hart\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/culture-media\/books\/the-broken-promise-of-infrastructure-review\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/culture-media\/books\/the-broken-promise-of-infrastructure-review\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Gerry Hart\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/3e41cf1d33479333ab0e03fdfcfed0bb\"},\"headline\":\"The Broken Promise of Infrastructure &#8211; 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