{"id":25945,"date":"2019-10-25T12:07:57","date_gmt":"2019-10-25T11:07:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/?p=25945"},"modified":"2026-01-27T15:51:44","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T15:51:44","slug":"rise-up-for-rojava-turkey-us","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/global-politics\/palestine-middle-east\/rise-up-for-rojava-turkey-us\/","title":{"rendered":"Now is the time to rise up for Rojava"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"drop-cap-paragraph\">The military alliance between the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in Northeastern Syria and Washington was always one of mutual desperation. The US needed to appear to have a credible Syrian ground game in the eyes of its rivals. Kurds in Rojava needed US airpower and other protections. There was never a political or ideological alliance \u2013 only a tactical one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The US betrayal of the SDF and Rojava has long seemed inevitable. It would be yet another in a century-long series of betrayals of the Kurds by imperial powers in the perennial struggle to control the Middle East. But when it came in early October, Donald Trump\u2019s order to withdraw US forces from Northeast Syria came as a surprise. It comprised the geopolitical equivalent of tossing an incendiary grenade into a lake of petrol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, after sacrificing more than 11,000 fighters in the struggle against ISIS, the SDF and the Kurds find themselves once again <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2019\/10\/07\/kurds-syria-turkey-trump-betrayal\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">abandoned and betrayed by the US<\/a>. Trump\u2019s rash decision to let somebody else \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/realDonaldTrump\/status\/1181172457811697664\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">figure the situation out<\/a>\u2019 was taken as a green light by Turkey\u2019s autocratic president Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan to launch his long-anticipated invasion, occupation and ethnic cleansing campaign in Rojava.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It has also dealt a disastrous blow to US Empire. Many of its European allies have denounced the decision. A<a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/congress\/2019\/10\/21\/us-european-lawmakers-swipe-trump-and-turkey-in-new-syria-joint-statement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> joint statement<\/a> issued by a coalition of US and European lawmakers have condemned Trump\u2019s snap decision. Several former US military commanders have come forward in a rare <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2019\/oct\/18\/generals-donald-trump-military-criticism\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">public critique<\/a> of the Commander-in-Chief. Even Trump\u2019s closest Republican allies have derided the move, joining with Congressional Democrats to pass a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/2019\/10\/16\/20917841\/house-republicans-democrats-condemn-trump-action-in-syria\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">joint resolution<\/a> condemning the withdrawal. From these reactions across the political spectrum it is clear that Trump is out on a limb and alone on this one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The pathetic, too-little-too-late, attempts to backpedal have come off as a deadly farce. Washington\u2019s negotiations of a sham \u2018ceasefire\u2019 with Erdo\u011fan resulted in the complete endorsement of Turkey\u2019s plan for the large-scale \u2018demographic displacement\u2019 of Kurds and other groups in Rojava. Erdo\u011fan\u2019s plan was further ratified when he and Vladimir Putin jointly issued commands for the removal and disarmament of the SDF from border areas, including Kurdish majority cities such as Koban\u00ee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Beyond facilitating <a href=\"https:\/\/www.military.com\/daily-news\/2018\/03\/13\/op-ed-erdogan-magnificent-turkeys-neo-ottoman-revival.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Erdo\u011fan\u2019s dreams of a Neo-Ottoman caliphate<\/a>, Trump has handed Putin and his client, Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad, a tremendous gift. Russia is now the preeminent imperial power broker in the region and al-Assad and Erdo\u011fan are poised to divide up the spoils of Rojava.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A history of brutality<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Since the modern state of Turkey\u2019s founding nearly a century ago, its policy towards Kurds has been particularly brutal, involving political exclusion, systematic denial of Kurdish identity, language, human rights and life. Kurdish existence is considered an affront to the Turkish state and nationalistic notions of \u2018Turkishness\u2019. This long-standing policy has continued and intensified as Erdo\u011fan has gained more and more power in recent years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under Erdo\u011fan\u2019s leadership, virtually all of Turkish civil society has come under attack by the state, with the greatest violence reserved for Kurds. The current regime has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2018\/jan\/30\/amnesty-workers-terrorists-repressive-new-turkey-ngo-draconian-government\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">jailed or investigated<\/a> tens of thousands of public servants in Turkey, including members of the parliament, the judiciary and academics. Erdo\u011fan is the world\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/turkey\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">leading jailer of journalists<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Between July 2015 and December 2016 Erdo\u011fan unleashed a massive wave of state terror against Turkey\u2019s restive Kurdish population. Thirty majority Kurdish towns were bombed and shelled by the Turkish military. An estimated 355,000 people were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/NewsEvents\/Pages\/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=21342&amp;LangID=E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">internally displaced<\/a> and hundreds were killed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To defend the indefensible, Erdo\u011fan claimed this was all an anti-terror operation. So it should be no surprise that, yet again, Erdo\u011fan costumes his illegal and unprovoked attack on Rojava in the guise of an anti-terrorism operation. This is all especially ironic since the Turkish state has been a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/research-paper-isis-turke_b_6128950\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">key benefactor of ISIS in the region<\/a>, whilst the Kurdish-led forces in Northern Syria have been the greatest threat to ISIS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In reality this invasion is driven by well-established attitudes and policies aimed at eliminating Kurds as a people and destroying the liberated society they are attempting to build in Northern Syria. Kurds in Rojava ultimately seek not separatism, but a decentralised and democratic Syrian society \u2013 a \u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/ocalan-books.com\/downloads\/democratic-nation.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">democratic nation<\/a>\u2019. This is what Kurds are fighting for. This is what Erdo\u011fan cannot accept.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The revolution<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Kurds were organising autonomous civil society institutions, often in secret, for decades in Syria before officially announcing their autonomy in 2012 during the early days of the Syrian Civil War. Much like the Spanish partisans in the 1930s, Kurds took the initiative to make revolution inside the larger civil war. The comparison with Spain is also apt for the reason that this was a true people\u2019s revolution grounded in a form of bottom-up communalism called democratic confederalism. The theory and practice of democratic confederalism is based in three pillars: direct communalist democracy, gender liberation, and building an ecological society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Democratic confederalism <a href=\"https:\/\/komun-academy.com\/2018\/11\/22\/the-main-principles-of-democratic-confederalism\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">rejects narrow statist nationalism<\/a> and values the real and deep diversity among peoples existing on the ground in the Middle East. Thus, since 2012, even as they were confronted with the existential threat of ISIS, and with the threat of a Turkish invasion always on the horizon, Kurds have pursued a policy of women\u2019s liberation, establishing deeply democratic institutions, inter-community cooperation and peace building. This is the revolution that Kurds have spearheaded, and this is the real threat regional autocrats like Erdo\u011fan truly fear\u2014the threat of a good example and a free society just across the border.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">War crimes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The ongoing occupation of Afrin, one of Rojava\u2019s three original cantons, provides a frightening indication of Turkey\u2019s long-term designs on Rojava. Under the Orwellian banner of \u2018Operation Olive Branch\u2019 the Turkish military, aided by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/middle-east\/turkey-isis-afrin-syria-kurds-free-syrian-army-jihadi-video-fighters-recruits-a8199166.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">jihadist mercenaries<\/a>, launched a brutal invasion of Afrin on 20 January 2018. After two grinding months of resistance Kurdish forces staged a strategic retreat, as Turkish airpower had proved insurmountable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since the occupation began, life in Afrin has deteriorated. An <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/syrian-arab-republic\/unhcr-syria-factsheet-january-november-2018\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">estimated 151,000 people have been internally displaced<\/a>. The city and surrounding region have been given over to jihadist mercenaries and their families for resettlement. The Jihadist gangs supported by Turkey are known for their well-documented brutality, strict rendering of Sharia Law, and shared goal of establishing an Islamic caliphate. Their record of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/extremism-watch\/rights-groups-abuses-rise-syrias-afrin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">war crimes<\/a>, including demographic replacement, murder, rape, theft, and kidnapping in Afrin <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutkurde.org\/en\/info\/turkeyss-crimes-in-afrin-1232551462\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">speaks for itself<\/a>. Despite the SDF\u2019s success against ISIS, the Turkish military\u2019s advanced weapons and airpower makes Turkey a vastly more formidable threat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today in Syria, Turkey\u2019s military and its jihadist proxies have already been busy committing war crimes. Turkish state media has hailed the <a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/International\/potential-war-crimes-syria-turkish-backed-fighters\/story?id=66283753\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">assassination of Hevrin Khalaf<\/a>, 35, by jihadists. Khalaf was a young woman and leading politician working to build a broad inclusive Syrian polity. Her car was overtaken on the M4 highway and riddled with bullets. She and her driver were dragged out of the vehicle, physically abused and executed. This war crime was proudly captured on video. Another video has surfaced that shows the gruesome eradication of dozens of civilians when they came under attack by either a Turkish airstrike or shelling. Yet more video exists showing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=GdBMYCHIsWg\">Jihadists executing prisoners<\/a>. There is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanary.co\/global\/world-analysis\/2019\/10\/21\/governments-remain-silent-as-evidence-mounts-that-turkey-is-using-white-phosphorus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">some evidence<\/a> suggesting Turkey\u2019s use of white phosphorous, a chemical weapon, against civilians. Ethnic cleansing is underway, as tens of thousands of civilians have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/world\/more-160-000-have-fled-northern-syria-turkish-offensive-continues-n1066196\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">already been displaced<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rise Up For Rojava<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To paraphrase <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tomdispatch.com\/post\/176137\/tomgram%3A_noam_chomsky%2C_the_challenges_of_2016\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Noam Chomsky<\/a>, there are two superpowers on the planet: empire and global civil society. The last few weeks have witnessed a tremendous outpouring of solidarity with Rojava around the world. Without weapons, financial support and the blind eye turned by the international community, Turkey would not be able to pursue its genocidal aims. We must urgently stand with the people in Rojava and against the atrocities being committed against them. We must recognise that their struggle is our common struggle, and the sacrifices they have made in the fight against ISIS in Northeastern Syria have been sacrifices made for us all.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The international solidarity community has designated Saturday 2 November <a href=\"https:\/\/riseup4rojava.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">World Resistance Day<\/a> and there are many ways to get involved. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.heyvasor.com\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Donate to Heyva Sor a Kurd<\/a>, the Kurdish Red Crescent, which is in desperate need of funds to carry out lifesaving work in the war zone. Now is the time to rise up for Rojava and embrace the popular Kurdish saying, \u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/salvage.zone\/online-exclusive\/the-kurdish-struggle-an-interview-with-dilar-dirik\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Resistance is life<\/a>!\u2019 Now is the time, tomorrow will be too late. Follow <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/RISEUP4R0JAVA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">#riseup4rojava<\/a> for updates.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces have been betrayed by the US, giving the Turkish state a green light to carry out atrocities in Northern Syria, writes Amber Huff and Patrick Huff<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":47213,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2533,848,186],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25945","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-alternative-economies","category-palestine-middle-east","category-war"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Now is the time to rise up for Rojava - Red Pepper<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces have been betrayed by the US and Europe, write Amber Huff and Patrick Huff\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.redpepper.org.uk\/global-politics\/palestine-middle-east\/rise-up-for-rojava-turkey-us\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Now is the time to rise up for Rojava - 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